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Buying from a breeder or adopting?


By kait_mcmahon3 - Posted on 04 May 2010

Everyone dreams of getting that perfect puppy, yet many arguments arise on where the puppy should be purchased from. Many believe that buying puppy from a breeder is the best way to ensure a healthy puppy; while others believe that it is more humane to adopt one from a local humane society or shelter. History, cost and temperament are three topics to be discussed.
Knowing the history of a new puppy is often vital to pet owners; this ensures good health. When buying a puppy from a breeder, a family tree is given to the owner. Tests are done on the sir and damn to check against illnesses such as hip dysplasia, cancer and other death causing genetic diseases. If a puppy is adopted from a shelter there is no real way of knowing the health history. All dogs that leave a shelter are checked for heart worm, fleas and ticks. But, there is no way of testing for future illnesses; this only comes from genetic testing on the parents. It is also important to know the history of temperament and breed. The volunteers at a shelter can only give an educated guess as to which breed(s) this puppy may be. Many dogs are partial Pitt bull; but time and time again they are adopted to homes in which the owners are unaware of this. These dogs are often returned to shelters because of temperament. If a dog is purchased from a breeder, an exact breed is known. Mixed breed dogs have a higher life expectancy. Most adopted pets are mixed breed. This is a nice quality because the characteristics of one breed is often paired well with another breed. Take a lab/German Shepard mix. Labs are wonderful family pets, but are not good at guarding. So with this mix breed, a good combination of loving and protecting occurs. When buying from a breeder, the puppy will carry the traits from the only breed that is originates from.
Some dogs, such as the Newfoundland or English Bulldog, can cost up to fourteen hundred dollars when buying from a licensed breeder. This is a large fee, but which this fee often comes vaccines, pet wellness guarantees or puppy gift bags. This does not include spay or neuter costs. Adoption fees are generally lower, around the $100-$300 range. Most puppies from a humane society are given some vaccines. These puppies do not come with any health guarantees. If the puppy dies from kennel cough or the parvo virus on the drive home, there are no refunds. But, these dogs are all spayed or neutered (which is a high expense). Another advantage to adopting a puppy is that the fee paid goes to help other animals to be rescued. The money collected goes toward vet care, shelter and other rescue fees versus the money going into the breeder's pocket.
The temperament of shelter puppy is not always family ready. Some of these dogs come from abusive or neglectful environments. They may be timid or aggressive. This does not mean that the puppy can not be rehabilitated. A little extra work and training may be involved when adopting. Most puppies from refutable and licensed breeders are handled and are family ready. The environment from the start has been loving and calming. The puppies are usually weened after the proper time of 8 weeks and have been taught how to behave from the mother dog.
A puppy is a great addition to a family. Buying a puppy from a breeder has its benefits. It also has some downfalls, such as cost. When adopting a puppy from a shelter, many details about the puppy may be unknown, but shelter dogs sometimes turn out to be the best dogs. They almost all are appreciative of the love they receive when adopted. There are some differences in buying from a breeder and adopting from a humane society. Personally, I believe that shelter dogs make better companions. Plus, giving an animal a second chance is worth more than anything.

Your article points are valid and there are pros and cons to both methods. I personally love the surprise in characteritics you get with the mix breed shelter dog. A coon hound that doesn't chase chickens, a beagle who only hunts air conditioning. What's not to love. But, if a person does choose to go the route of a breeder PLEASE go to a responsible breeder. Not a puppy mill or backyard breeder. Just because a dog has papers does not mean a breeder is doing their job correctly. Please research breeding and registering of dogs before choosing to go to a breeder.

Sidenote, I think your paper deserves an A. Hope you got a good grade!!

I appreciate the sentiments in your post but the article has too many assumptions and inaccuracies. A dog who is part pit bull doesn't automatically have "temperament problems". Mixed breeds don't always live longer than purebreds, there are too many things that determine lifespan. Not all breeders are responsible and test for problems common in a breed. Some shelter dogs DO have an available health history if they have been turned in by previous owners who provided that information. I hope anyone reading your post will take it with a grain of salt and take away the sentiment that it's nice to give a shelter animal a home.

Look, I was just doing a school project. We had to write a close comparison essay and then our teacher wanted us to publish our essays on a blog. I was just trying to state that no matter how you get your pet, both ways have pros and cons. We own one dog from a breeder, one from a shelter and one that was a give a way. I love all of my animals and although the early history of a pet is important, any dog can thrive in the right environment.

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